If you’ve ever craved a warm, fresh bagel but had to skip it due to dietary restrictions, you’re not alone. Finding a gluten free bagel that’s both soft and chewy can feel like a challenge, but the search is over! In this post, we’re going to show you how to make the best gluten free bagels right at home—no compromise on taste or texture. Whether you’re avoiding gluten due to celiac disease, gluten intolerance, or simply want a healthier alternative, these bagels are perfect for anyone who loves a delicious breakfast treat. With the right ingredients, a few simple steps, and a little patience, you’ll be enjoying perfectly soft, chewy, and delicious gluten free bagels in no time. Let’s dive into this easy-to-follow recipe and start baking!
Why Gluten Free Bagels Are the Perfect Breakfast Option

For many, breakfast is the most important meal of the day, and finding a delicious, satisfying option can sometimes be challenging—especially for those who need to avoid gluten. Gluten free bagels are not only a fantastic alternative for those with dietary restrictions, but they also offer an array of benefits that make them a great choice for anyone looking to start their day off right.
The Benefits of Gluten Free Bagels for a Healthier Diet
Whether you’re following a gluten free diet due to celiac disease, gluten intolerance, or a personal preference, choosing gluten free bagels can offer a variety of health benefits. For individuals with celiac disease, consuming gluten can cause severe reactions, making gluten free options crucial for maintaining a healthy lifestyle.
But even for those without specific gluten sensitivities, gluten free bagels can still be a great choice. Many gluten free flours—like almond flour or coconut flour—are rich in fiber, protein, and healthy fats, providing your body with essential nutrients that regular bagels made with refined wheat flour may lack. These ingredients can help you feel fuller longer and maintain stable energy levels throughout the morning.
Additionally, gluten free bagels are often lower in refined carbohydrates, making them a better option for people trying to manage their blood sugar levels. The rise in popularity of gluten free eating isn’t just about avoiding wheat; it’s also about focusing on more wholesome, nutrient-dense ingredients. By swapping traditional bagels for gluten free ones, you can give your body a nutritious start to the day, while still enjoying a delicious and satisfying meal.
Delicious and Easy Gluten Free Bagels for Everyone
Another great reason why gluten free bagels are the perfect breakfast option is that they’re not just for people with gluten sensitivities! Many people are embracing gluten free bagels because they are easy to make, incredibly customizable, and most importantly—delicious. The soft, chewy texture and rich flavor of gluten free bagels rival that of traditional bagels, making them the ideal choice for anyone craving a comforting breakfast.
Homemade gluten free bagels can also be made in various flavors and styles, from classic sesame or poppy seed bagels to more creative combinations like everything bagels or cinnamon raisin. They can be topped with anything from cream cheese to avocado or used as a base for a hearty breakfast sandwich with eggs, cheese, and smoked salmon.
Moreover, gluten free bagels are a simple and versatile breakfast option that can be easily incorporated into busy mornings. With the right recipe, gluten free bagels can be made in advance, frozen, and toasted to perfection whenever you need them, offering a quick and healthy breakfast that doesn’t compromise on taste.
The Secret to Making Soft and Chewy Gluten Free Bagels
Making gluten free bagels that are soft, chewy, and delicious can feel like a challenge, especially when you’re used to the familiar texture of traditional wheat bagels. But fear not! With the right techniques and ingredients, you can create gluten free bagels that are just as satisfying as their gluten-filled counterparts. The secret lies in using the right combination of ingredients, proper mixing methods, and ensuring the dough has the perfect balance of moisture and elasticity. Let’s dive into the key elements that will make your gluten free bagels soft and chewy every time.
Choosing the Right Flour for Gluten Free Bagels
One of the most critical factors in achieving soft and chewy gluten free bagels is selecting the right flour blend. Unlike wheat flour, which contains gluten (a protein responsible for providing elasticity and structure), gluten free flours lack this natural binding agent. This means you need to rely on a combination of flours and other ingredients to replicate the texture of traditional bagels.
A good gluten free flour blend should combine several types of flours to mimic the properties of wheat flour. Some excellent options for gluten free bagels include:
- Almond Flour: Rich in healthy fats and moisture, almond flour gives bagels a tender crumb and slight sweetness.
- Tapioca Flour: This starchy flour helps provide structure and elasticity, giving the dough the necessary chewiness.
- Rice Flour: Commonly used in gluten free baking, rice flour adds texture and helps absorb moisture without making the dough too heavy.
- Sorghum Flour: Adds a mild flavor and contributes to the bagel’s overall structure, making it feel more like traditional wheat-based dough.
When choosing your flour combination, look for gluten free flour blends that include xanthan gum or guar gum. These binding agents help hold the dough together, ensuring the bagels don’t fall apart and giving them a chewy texture similar to regular bagels.
Yeast and Proofing: Key Steps for a Fluffy Texture
The next step in creating the perfect gluten free bagels is mastering the yeast and proofing process. Yeast is essential for bagels as it provides the rise and airiness that make bagels light and fluffy on the inside. Without gluten, however, the dough may not rise as easily, so it’s important to give the yeast enough time to work its magic.
- Using the Right Yeast: Opt for active dry yeast or instant yeast, as these varieties are best for baking gluten free bagels. Make sure your yeast is fresh—expired yeast can result in dense bagels. When proofing, use warm (not hot) water, ideally around 110°F (43°C), as this encourages the yeast to activate.
- Proofing the Dough: Unlike wheat-based dough, gluten free bagel dough tends to be a bit denser and may take longer to rise. Allow the dough to rest and proof in a warm place for about 1-2 hours. This process helps the yeast create air pockets within the dough, which will give your bagels a lighter and more airy texture.
- Patience is Key: Be patient during proofing. Gluten free dough requires a little more time to rise properly. Skipping this step can result in bagels that are dense and overly heavy, rather than soft and fluffy.
Adding Moisture for the Perfect Dough Consistency
One of the common challenges with gluten free bagels is achieving the right dough consistency. Without gluten, it’s easy for the dough to be either too dry or too wet. The key is to strike a balance that allows the dough to hold together without being sticky or crumbly.
- Hydration: Gluten free dough often requires more moisture than traditional dough. A combination of water and eggs (if your recipe calls for them) helps provide structure and moisture, while also contributing to the chewiness of the bagels. For those following dairy-free or vegan diets, almond milk or another non-dairy milk can be used instead.
- Olive Oil or Butter: Adding a bit of fat, like olive oil or melted butter, can make the dough softer and more pliable, ensuring your bagels aren’t dry. This also enhances the flavor and texture of the bagels, contributing to their richness.
Boiling Your Bagels for That Classic Chewy Crust
Before baking your gluten free bagels, you’ll need to boil them, just like traditional bagels. This step is crucial in developing the bagel’s iconic chewy texture and glossy, golden crust.
- The Boiling Water: Prepare a pot of water with a tablespoon of baking soda. The baking soda helps the bagels achieve that characteristic sheen and chewy texture. Once the water is at a rolling boil, gently drop the bagels in one by one. Boil them for about 30 seconds on each side, allowing them to puff up slightly.
- Avoid Overcrowding: Boil the bagels in batches to prevent overcrowding, which can cause them to stick together and affect their texture.
By following these tips, you’ll be able to create soft, chewy gluten free bagels that rival traditional bagels in both taste and texture. The secret is in the balance of ingredients, proper proofing, and a few key techniques that help mimic the structure and chewiness that gluten provides. With a little practice and the right ingredients, your gluten free bagels will become a delicious breakfast staple!
Step-by-Step Gluten Free Bagels Recipe

Making gluten free bagels from scratch is easier than you might think, and with the right ingredients and techniques, you can achieve soft, chewy, and delicious bagels every time. In this section, we’ll walk you through each step of the process, from preparing your dough to boiling and baking the bagels, ensuring you have all the knowledge you need for success.
Ingredients You’ll Need
Before diving into the recipe, make sure you have all the ingredients prepped and ready. Here’s a list of the essentials:
- Gluten Free Flour Blend: A mix of gluten free flours such as rice flour, almond flour, tapioca flour, and sorghum flour works best. Make sure your blend contains xanthan gum or guar gum for binding.
- Active Dry Yeast: This will give your bagels the rise and fluffiness they need.
- Warm Water: To activate the yeast.
- Olive Oil or Butter: Adds moisture and richness to the dough.
- Honey or Sugar: Just a small amount to help activate the yeast and add a touch of sweetness.
- Salt: For flavor.
- Eggs: These will help provide structure and moisture, contributing to the soft, chewy texture.
- Baking Soda: For boiling water, which helps create the chewy crust typical of bagels.
Step 1: Proof the Yeast
The first step in making gluten free bagels is to activate the yeast. This process, called proofing, is essential for making sure the yeast is alive and ready to work.
- Warm the Water: In a small bowl, heat about 1 cup of water to around 110°F (43°C)—you can test this with a thermometer or use the “warm to the touch” method. If the water is too hot, it can kill the yeast, so be cautious.
- Add the Yeast and Sweetener: Stir in the yeast and a teaspoon of honey or sugar to the warm water. Mix well and let it sit for about 5 minutes. You’ll know the yeast is activated when it becomes bubbly and frothy.
Step 2: Prepare the Dough
Once the yeast is ready, you can move on to mixing the dough. This step is where all your ingredients come together to form the bagel dough.
- Combine Dry Ingredients: In a large mixing bowl, whisk together your gluten free flour blend and salt.
- Add Wet Ingredients: Make a well in the center of the dry ingredients and add the proofed yeast mixture, along with olive oil (or melted butter) and eggs. Mix the ingredients together with a spatula or your hands until a dough forms. Gluten free dough tends to be a bit more sticky than traditional dough, but it should hold together in a soft, cohesive ball.
- Knead the Dough: Knead the dough for about 2-3 minutes to help develop its structure. Unlike traditional wheat dough, you won’t need to knead gluten free dough for long, but this step ensures that the ingredients are well incorporated.
- Let the Dough Rest: Cover the dough with a clean kitchen towel and let it rest for about 30 minutes. This will give the yeast time to rise and make the dough a little fluffier.
Step 3: Shape the Bagels
Now it’s time to shape your dough into bagels. This step requires a little patience and care to ensure your bagels are uniform and have that classic bagel shape.
- Divide the Dough: Once the dough has rested, turn it out onto a clean surface and divide it into 8 equal pieces (you can make more or fewer bagels depending on your preferred size).
- Shape the Bagels: Roll each piece of dough into a ball and then use your fingers to poke a hole through the center of each ball, stretching the dough out gently to form a ring. The hole should be about 1-2 inches wide, as it will shrink slightly during baking.
- Place on a Baking Sheet: Arrange your bagels on a parchment-lined baking sheet, ensuring they’re spaced a few inches apart so they don’t touch while baking.
Step 4: Proof the Bagels Again
Once your bagels are shaped, they need a second rise. This step allows the bagels to become fluffy and light.
- Cover the Bagels: Cover the bagels with a clean kitchen towel and let them rest for about 30-60 minutes, or until they have puffed up slightly.
- Preheat the Oven: While the bagels are proofing, preheat your oven to 425°F (220°C). Place a baking stone or baking sheet in the oven if you have one, as it helps create a crispier crust.
Step 5: Boil the Bagels
Boiling the bagels is what gives them their characteristic chewy texture and shiny, golden crust.
- Prepare the Boiling Water: Bring a large pot of water to a boil. Add 1 tablespoon of baking soda to the water—this creates the ideal conditions for the bagels to develop their chewy crust.
- Boil the Bagels: Once the water is boiling, carefully drop each bagel into the water, one at a time. Boil for about 30 seconds on each side, and then use a slotted spoon to remove them from the water. Place the boiled bagels back on the parchment-lined baking sheet.
Step 6: Bake the Bagels
Now it’s time for the final step—baking your gluten free bagels to perfection.
- Bake the Bagels: Place the bagels into the preheated oven and bake for 20-25 minutes, or until they are golden brown on top and sound hollow when tapped on the bottom. This ensures the bagels are cooked through and have developed a crispy, chewy texture.
- Cool: Once the bagels are done baking, remove them from the oven and let them cool on a wire rack. This will help them set and maintain their shape.
Step 7: Enjoy Your Fresh Gluten Free Bagels
After cooling, your homemade gluten free bagels are ready to be enjoyed! Slice them open and add your favorite toppings, like cream cheese, butter, jam, or smoked salmon. You can also make a delicious breakfast sandwich by adding eggs, avocado, or other fillings of your choice.
This step-by-step guide takes you through every essential part of making gluten free bagels, from proofing the yeast to the final bake. With the right attention to detail, you’ll have homemade gluten free bagels that are soft, chewy, and perfect for any breakfast occasion!
Tips and Tricks for Perfect Gluten Free Bagels Every Time

Creating perfect gluten free bagels can seem challenging, especially when you’re new to baking with gluten-free flours. However, with the right tips and tricks, you can ensure that every batch of bagels is soft, chewy, and absolutely delicious. Here are some expert tips to help you get the best results:
1. Choose the Right Gluten Free Flour Blend
One of the most crucial factors in making successful gluten free bagels is selecting the right flour blend. Unlike wheat flour, gluten free flours require a combination of ingredients to mimic the texture and elasticity that gluten provides.
- Use a high-quality gluten free flour blend: Look for a blend that is designed for baking bread or bagels. It should include a combination of rice flour, tapioca flour, potato starch, and sometimes xanthan gum or guar gum, which help provide structure and elasticity to the dough.
- Avoid single gluten free flours: While ingredients like almond flour, coconut flour, or oat flour are excellent in their own right, they don’t have the necessary properties for making chewy, bread-like bagels on their own. A well-balanced blend is key to getting that perfect texture.
2. Don’t Skip the Xanthan Gum or Guar Gum
In gluten free baking, gums like xanthan gum and guar gum are essential to provide structure, moisture retention, and elasticity. Without them, your bagels may end up too crumbly or fragile. Make sure your gluten free flour blend already includes one of these, or add it separately.
- Xanthan gum is the most common choice and helps bind the ingredients together, giving the dough the stretchiness it needs.
- If your flour blend doesn’t include a gum, you can add around 1 teaspoon per cup of flour to your recipe.
3. Be Mindful of Hydration
Gluten free dough can often seem drier than traditional dough because gluten-free flours absorb liquid differently. Proper hydration is critical for achieving a soft, pliable dough.
- Adjust the liquid as needed: If your dough feels too dry or crumbly, add a little more warm water or milk, a tablespoon at a time, until the dough holds together. The consistency should be soft and sticky but not runny.
- Use room temperature ingredients: Using room temperature eggs and water will ensure that your dough doesn’t become too stiff when mixing. This small step can make a significant difference in how the dough comes together.
4. Allow Proper Proofing
Proofing is essential for gluten free bagels to achieve a light, airy texture. However, gluten free dough doesn’t rise quite as dramatically as traditional wheat-based dough, so it’s important to allow enough time for the yeast to work.
- Let the dough rest: After mixing, let the dough rest in a warm area, covered with a towel, for 30-60 minutes. This allows the yeast to rise and start to work its magic, creating that chewy interior.
- Double proofing for extra fluffiness: After shaping your bagels, proof them again before boiling. This second rise helps the dough develop more air pockets, making the bagels lighter and fluffier.
5. Boil with Baking Soda for a Chewy Crust
Boiling the bagels before baking is what creates that iconic chewy crust, and adding baking soda to the water makes a huge difference.
- Use the right amount of baking soda: Add 1 tablespoon of baking soda to the boiling water for each batch. The baking soda helps create the perfect balance of crispy exterior and chewy interior.
- Boil the bagels for 30 seconds on each side: Don’t skip this step! Boiling the dough creates a wonderful crust and locks in the bagel’s chewy texture. Be sure to flip the bagels halfway through to get an even texture.
6. Experiment with Toppings and Flavors
While plain gluten free bagels are delicious on their own, adding a variety of toppings and flavors can elevate them to the next level.
- Top before baking: For classic bagel toppings like sesame seeds, poppy seeds, or everything bagel seasoning, sprinkle them on top of the bagels just before baking. Lightly pressing the toppings into the dough helps them stick.
- Flavor variations: Try adding flavor to the dough itself by incorporating ingredients like garlic powder, onion powder, or fresh herbs into the mix for a more savory twist. You can also sweeten the dough with cinnamon and sugar or fold in raisins for a sweet bagel variety.
7. Bake with the Right Temperature and Timing
To get a perfectly baked bagel with a golden-brown exterior and soft interior, baking time and temperature are crucial.
- Preheat the oven: Always preheat the oven to the correct temperature before placing your bagels inside. An oven that’s too cool can result in bagels that spread out too much instead of rising.
- Bake at high heat: Bake your bagels at 425°F (220°C) for 20-25 minutes, until they are golden brown and firm to the touch. The bagels should sound hollow when tapped on the bottom, indicating that they are fully cooked inside.
8. Cool the Bagels Properly
Once your bagels come out of the oven, it’s important to let them cool on a wire rack. Cooling them properly helps them set and prevents them from becoming soggy or dense.
- Let them rest: Allow the bagels to cool for at least 10-15 minutes before slicing into them. This will help preserve the structure and texture.
9. Freezing for Fresh Bagels Anytime
If you’ve made a large batch of gluten free bagels, you can freeze them for later use. This is a great way to enjoy fresh bagels whenever you want without having to bake a new batch every time.
- Freeze before or after baking: You can freeze the dough after the first proofing, or freeze the bagels after they’ve been baked. To freeze the dough, shape the bagels, place them on a baking sheet, and freeze them. Once frozen, transfer them to a ziplock bag. When ready to bake, simply thaw and continue with the second proofing, boiling, and baking steps.
- Reheat properly: To reheat, wrap the bagels in foil and bake in the oven for about 10-15 minutes at 350°F (175°C) until warmed through.
By following these tips and tricks, you’ll be well on your way to baking perfect gluten free bagels every time. Whether you’re a beginner or an experienced baker, these strategies will help you avoid common mistakes and perfect the art of gluten free bagel making.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
Can I Use Any Gluten Free Flour for Bagels?
Not all gluten free flours are created equal. For the best results, it’s important to use a high-quality gluten free flour blend that’s designed for baking bread or bagels. Look for a blend that includes ingredients like rice flour, tapioca flour, and potato starch, as well as a binding agent like xanthan gum or guar gum. Avoid using single gluten free flours (such as coconut or almond flour) on their own, as they don’t provide the necessary structure for chewy, bread-like bagels.
How Can I Make My Gluten Free Bagels Chewier?
To achieve that perfect chewy texture, make sure you’re using the right flour blend with xanthan gum, which mimics the elasticity of gluten. Additionally, be sure to boil the bagels before baking, as this step helps create a chewy crust. For extra chewiness, you can also add vital wheat gluten (for those who tolerate it) or experiment with longer proofing times.
How Do I Store Gluten Free Bagels?
Gluten free bagels are best stored at room temperature in an airtight container for up to 2 days. If you need to keep them longer, freeze them. To freeze, wrap the bagels in plastic wrap or foil, and then place them in a freezer bag. To reheat, simply toast them directly from frozen, or wrap them in foil and bake at 350°F (175°C) for about 10 minutes.
Can I Make Gluten Free Bagels Ahead of Time?
Yes, you can make gluten free bagels ahead of time! If you want to prepare them in advance, you can freeze the dough after the first proofing. Shape the bagels and place them on a baking sheet, then freeze them. Once frozen, transfer them to a ziplock bag. When you’re ready to bake, simply thaw the dough, then proceed with the second proofing, boiling, and baking steps.
Why Are My Gluten Free Bagels Too Dense or Dry?
If your gluten free bagels are too dense or dry, it could be due to several factors:
Using the wrong flour blend: Ensure you’re using a high-quality, bread-specific gluten free flour blend that provides the necessary structure and elasticity.
Not enough hydration: Gluten free dough can be dry, so make sure you’re using enough liquid in the recipe. The dough should be soft and slightly sticky.
Under-proofing: If the dough didn’t have enough time to rise, the bagels might be denser than desired. Make sure to allow the dough to rest and proof properly.
Conclusion
Gluten free bagels are a fantastic option for those with dietary restrictions, offering the same soft, chewy texture and delicious flavor as traditional bagels, without the gluten. With the right flour blend, proper proofing, and a few key techniques, you can easily create the best gluten free bagels right at home. Whether you’re enjoying them as part of your breakfast or as a savory snack, these bagels are sure to impress both gluten-free and non-gluten-free eaters alike.
Remember, the key to perfect gluten free bagels lies in choosing quality ingredients, following each step with care, and experimenting with flavors to make them your own. With these tips, tricks, and a bit of patience, you’ll be able to enjoy freshly baked, homemade gluten free bagels whenever the craving strikes.
So, grab your ingredients and get baking – the best gluten free bagels you’ve ever tasted are just a few steps away!
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